Create a new table from another Table without data and new primary key

Jay_BJay_B Vertica Customer

Hi Team,
I want to create a new table "incident_tag", from an already existing table "incident" without the data of the "incident" table and a new Primary key , "sys_id)

Below is the query that I'm writhing, but I'm getting an error..

CREATE TABLE incident_tag
AS (SELECT * FROM "incident" WHERE 1=2 CONSTRAINTS incident_tag_pk PRIMARY KEY (sys_id) );

Error Message:
Execution error: ERROR: Syntax error at or near "CONSTRAINTS"

Kindly Advice.

Regards,
Jay

Best Answer

  • moshegmosheg Vertica Employee Administrator
    Answer ✓

    Consider the following example:

    CREATE TABLE incident
    (
        sys_id int,
        f2 varchar(25)
    );
    
    -- Your way
    CREATE TABLE incident_tag AS (SELECT * FROM "incident" WHERE 1=2);
    ALTER TABLE incident_tag ADD CONSTRAINT incident_tag_pk PRIMARY KEY (sys_id) ENABLED;
    
    -- Creating a table with LIKE replicates the source table definition and any storage policy associated with it. 
    -- It does not copy table data or expressions on columns.
    CREATE TABLE t2 LIKE incident INCLUDING PROJECTIONS;
    ALTER TABLE t2 ADD CONSTRAINT t2_pk PRIMARY KEY (sys_id) ENABLED;
    
    select export_tables('','incident');
                                   export_tables
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    CREATE TABLE public.incident
    (
        sys_id int,
        f2 varchar(25)
    );
    
    select export_tables('','incident_tag');
                                                                        export_tables
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    CREATE TABLE public.incident_tag
    (
        sys_id int NOT NULL,
        f2 varchar(25),
        CONSTRAINT incident_tag_pk PRIMARY KEY (sys_id) ENABLED
    );
    
    select export_tables('','t2');
                                                              export_tables
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    CREATE TABLE public.t2
    (
        sys_id int NOT NULL,
        f2 varchar(25),
        CONSTRAINT t2_pk PRIMARY KEY (sys_id) ENABLED
    );
    

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